Pawn: 1 point Knight: 3 points Bishop: 3 points Rook: 5 points Queen: 9 points King: Invaluable Pawn: A Pawn typically moves one square forward but can move two squares forward on its initial move.Įach chess piece holds a specific value, crucial in determining the strategies players should adopt.It moves two squares vertically or horizontally, then makes a right-angle turn for one more square Knight: The Knight, with its unique movement pattern, is the only piece allowed to ‘jump’ over other pieces.They are tied to either white or black squares for the entire game, depending on their initial position Bishop: The Bishops can move diagonally across any number of squares.

There are two Rooks per side in a chess game Rook: Next in line in terms of power is the Rook, moving horizontally or vertically any number of squares.

Her abilities are akin to a combination of the Rook and Bishop She can move any number of squares along a straight line – vertically, horizontally, or diagonally.

Queen: The Queen is the most versatile and powerful piece on the board.

The King can move one step in any direction and cannot be moved into a position that would result in a ‘check.’ The main objective of a chess game is to checkmate the opponent’s King.

King: The King is arguably the most consequential piece in chess.

Understanding how each chess piece functions and interacts with others on the board is essential for developing a solid chess strategy.

Pieces of chess names